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Focus on: The Clutch

Focus on: The Clutch

Unless you drive an automatic, you are likely to experience problems with your clutch at some point. It is helpful to understand how your clutch works, what you can do to preserve it, and how you can spot the signs of a potential problem.

How does your clutch work?

The clutch breaks the connection between engine and wheels so that you can change gear or stop the vehicle while the engine is running. The clutch comprises of three key parts: flywheel, pressure plate, and clutch plate. Normally, these three pieces are connected. When you push the clutch down, springs pull the pressure plate away from the flywheel, allowing them to spin at different speeds as you change gear.

What is the lifespan of a clutch

As with many car parts, the lifespan of your clutch will depend on how and where you drive and how regularly you have your car serviced. If you spend a lot of time in traffic or have a tendency to overuse the clutch, it may wear out more quickly than those with a lighter touch on the clutch, or who take longer journeys with fewer gear changes required. In general, a clutch will need to be replaced approximately every 50 – 100,000 miles.

What causes clutch failure?

There are two types of clutch failure: sudden and gradual. Sudden clutch failure is usually caused by a loose cable or failed hydraulics while gradual clutch failure is usually caused by a stretched clutch cable or bent linkage.

What are the signs of clutch failure?

With sudden failure, the car will simply stop and there are no signs of the impending problem. There are signs of gradual clutch failure that you can look out for. These include a “sticky” clutch, vibrations in the pedal, or the pedal feeling loose or spongy. You may also notice sudden loss of acceleration (due to the clutch slipping) or unusual noises when you press the clutch.

What do you do if your clutch fails?

Sudden clutch failure can be scary: one minute you are driving along, and the next you are unable to use your clutch to change gear, start the vehicle or slow down. If you experience sudden clutch failure, get your car to safety if possible before putting your hazard lights on and calling for help. Depending on where the failure has occurred, you might be able to move your car somewhere safe, or you may need to call roadside recovery.

If you notice strange noises or your clutch sticking or slipping, book it into your local garage as soon as possible; they will be able to check out the problem and fix it before it becomes more dangerous and expensive.

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